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# Industry: Microsoft Research - AgentRx
---
type: industry
company: Microsoft
team: Microsoft Research
title: "Systematic debugging for AI agents: Introducing the AgentRx framework"
url: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/research/blog/systematic-debugging-for-ai-agents-introducing-the-agentrx-framework/
source_name: Microsoft Research
source_type: research-blog
source_quality: official
published_at:
collected_at: 2026-07-08
status: analyzed
topics:
- agent-evaluation
- observability
- debugging
implementation_signals:
- trajectory-normalization
- constraint-synthesis
- constraint-checking
- failure-taxonomy
product_area:
- agent-debugging
models:
-
tools:
- AgentRx
benchmarks:
- AgentRx Benchmark
related_papers:
- 2025-vijayvargiya-openagentsafety
related_jobs:
- 2026-07-08-tencent-cloud-ai-agent-test-engineer
related_experiments:
-
related_projects:
-
evidence_level: high
relevance: high
---
## One-line Takeaway
Agent 调试需要从“最终失败”定位到 trajectory 中第一个不可恢复错误步骤。
## What They Built or Claimed
Microsoft Research 发布 AgentRx 和 115 条人工标注失败轨迹 benchmark,用于定位 Agent trajectory 的 critical failure step。
## Technical Signals
- architecture: trajectory normalization -> constraint synthesis -> guarded evaluation -> LLM judge。
- tool use: 根据 tool schema 和 domain policy 生成可执行约束。
- memory:
- evaluation: 逐步检查约束,输出可审计验证日志。
- safety: 区分计划偏离、幻觉、新信息发明等失败类型。
- deployment: domain-agnostic debugging framework。
- data: tau-bench、Flash、Magentic-One 失败轨迹。
## Evidence Quality
官方研究博客,包含框架、benchmark 规模、失败分类,证据强。
## Gaps for Us
- 本知识库需要设计统一 Agent trace schema 和失败 taxonomy。